Edinburgh tram extension opens

Edinburgh’s tram community extension to Newhaven will carry its first passengers from 7 June, town council has introduced.

The completion of profitable daylight trials in April and Might marks a milestone in its programme to increase the tram community so passengers can journey from town’s airport to the Firth of Forth.

The extension venture gained council approval in March 2019 and the SFN three way partnership comprising Sacyr, Farrans and Neopul was contracted by Metropolis of Edinburgh Council to implement the £207.3m principal infrastructure and programs contract.

Important development work started in November 2019 involving Farrans and its JV companions plus Morrison Utility Companies (a part of M Group Companies), Turner & Townsend and the council.

SFN was accountable for the design, tracks and different tram infrastructure equivalent to ducting, drainage, overhead line engineering, the set up of 228 overhead poles and roadworks.

The JV additionally carried out programs integration and testing with Siemens, certainly one of its subcontractors.

Some ending touches should nonetheless be accomplished to the extension.

Examples embody the Picardy Place island web site, the place development started in February for completion in June.

Particular challenges to extending a tram community in a busy metropolis centre included complicated utility diversions, archaeological finds and the necessity to relocate human stays.

The SFN staff knew they must exhume our bodies from an outdated graveyard and deliberate accordingly, however the quantity of bones was a shock.

“Whereas the venture was anticipating to excavate 200 our bodies on the historic South Leith Parish Church, the general whole was virtually 400 and was in a bigger space than had been anticipated,” a Farrans spokesperson advised Building Information.

The ultimate enterprise case from Edinburgh council had foreseen “important danger related to beneath floor obstructions, because of the poor high quality of information out there on utility places alongside the route”, the spokesperson added.

However even with in depth web site investigation works, there was an “inevitability of a big quantity of unknown companies being discovered given the historic nature of the total route and the variety of folks dwelling within the space”, particularly as Leith Stroll is essentially the most densely populated space of Scotland.

For instance, the excavation of a big Victorian sewer alongside the size of Structure Road entailed design adjustments, and complicated utility diversions have been required on the Jane Road junction with Leith Stroll, the spokesperson mentioned.

All 4.69km of deliberate tram observe has been laid out and SFN mentioned principal development had completed on all eight new stops on the community: Picardy Place, McDonald Highway, Balfour Road, Foot of the Stroll, The Shore, Port of Leith, Ocean Terminal and Newhaven.

Nearly all of the drainage ducting has been put in, though 1 per cent of that work stays to be finished, in response to the most recent replace from Trams to Newhaven.

The Scottish Authorities stays eager to increase the Edinburgh tram community. Its 20-year imaginative and prescient within the second Strategic Transport Initiatives Overview (STPR2), printed final December, features a map displaying “potential future tram extensions” to Newbridge, Granton, Dalkeith and Musselburgh east of town.

Nonetheless, STPR2 included no funding figures because of the “present big lack of certainty round out there capital finances and financial coverage”, transport secretary Michael Matheson mentioned on the time.

Sad historical past

The Edinburgh tram venture has proved controversial since its inception.

It was first deliberate by the council as a three-line community masking many of the metropolis and costing £375m.

Nonetheless, successive value overruns and disputes with the contractors narrowed the scope of the venture to cowl 16 stops between Edinburgh Airport and York Place.

When development started in Might 2008, the associated fee had grown to £521m and it grew additional to £776m by the point the primary tram service was launched in Might 2014.

The service has run at an working loss since 2018, and a report that August from the Auditor Basic for Scotland discovered the venture had been poorly deliberate and tormented by “disputes with contractors concerning the contract phrases, overly complicated governance preparations [and] a scarcity of clear management” by the council.